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Ways to Attract Butterflies to Your Garden

by Trish

Butterflies are beautiful, graceful creatures. If you enjoy gardening, there are ways you can encourage butterflies to visit your garden. Here are some ways to attract butterflies.

 

Garden Location

The location of your garden will have a big impact on whether or not butterflies want to visit it. Dry to plant your garden in a space that gets at least five or six hours of sun every day, and that’s relatively sheltered from winds. Butterflies like to be in the sun, but they don’t like wind. The plants you have in your garden should provide shady spots for the butterflies, though, should they want to get out of the sun.

 

Landing Spots

Decorate your garden with several flat stones. The butterflies will land on them to take a break from flying, and the smooth surface gives them a nice place to sun themselves.

 

A Mud Puddle

While it doesn’t seem like a feature you’d want in a garden, a small mud puddle is actually a great way to attract butterflies, because they’ll like to use it to get a drink. They’re attracted to the muddy soil, so dedicate a small area for keeping wet. Alternatively, fill a bucket with sand or pack it with dirt, and keep it wet at all times.

 

No Pesticides

Do not use any type of pesticides or insecticides in your garden, and avoid using any chemicals at all, meaning no weed killer, either. The pesticides can harm or kill the butterflies, which is not what you’re aiming for. The presence of these chemicals is essentially a butterfly repellent.

 

Provide Nectar

The best way to attract butterflies to your garden is by planting plants that are good sources of nectar for them. If your garden is a great spot for them to feast on nectar, they’ll love to frequent it on a regular basis, and a lot of them, too. All butterflies like different types of nectar, however, so be discerning in the plants you choose. Research the types of butterflies in your area, and get the appropriate plants. Also try to plant a diverse selection of nectar types rather than just one. The more nectar there is, the more butterflies you should get.

 

Use Color

Butterflies are attracted to big splashes of color, so make your garden as colorful as possible. Don’t, however, have different types of plants and colors mixed all throughout the garden. Try to create patches of color in which there are many flowers of a single color close together.

 

Use Butterfly Houses

Like bird baths or hummingbird houses, butterfly houses can be another tool to help you attract butterflies. A landing area/house with a nectar feeder that’s easily accessible may attract butterflies. Just fill it with a diluted solution of sugar and water, with a ratio of 1 (sugar) to 4 (water).

 

Caterpillars

Finally, don’t forget that caterpillars will one day turn into beautiful butterflies! If you have caterpillars in your garden, don’t try to get rid of them.

Prepared by John S. a Silver Lake IN, pest control specialist and avid gardener.






Filed Under: In The Garden Tagged With: attract, butterflies, butterfly houses, caterpillarts, color, flowers, garden, landing spots, mud puddle, nectar, pesticide free, sunny location

Rose of Sharon blooming

by Tricia

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I’m always surprised when I look at the stats for this site and I see the search term “Rose of Sharon” come up almost daily all year round. There’s obviously a lot more people than I thought looking for information about Rose of Sharon shrubs!

IMG_4511

My Rose of Sharon came to me 7 years ago as a gift from my neighbor. She has a Rose of Sharon, lets call it the mother tree, that is about 40+ years old.

I’m not sure how tall her tree is but lets say it’s somewhere between 12 and 15 feet tall. The seedling she gave me has grown quite a bit over the years and it’s only about two feet shorter than the mother tree. It’s trunk and branches have thickened, but they are still smaller in diam. than the mother trees – but not by that much.

This is definitely not the best picture of the tree that I’ve ever taken, but to show you how big it is this year and what it looks like in full bloom, here we go …

IMG_4550

You can see the power line above the tree so that should give you an idea of how tall it is.

It’s been a beautiful addition to my garden. I love it’s purple blooms. Birds love the tree year round, and butterflies and other insects enjoy the tree when it’s in bloom. I’m sure it’s helped attract some of the butterflies that frequent my yard regularly each year.

The Rose of Sharon is a fairly hardy tree, but it’s slow to leaf out in the spring. It’s often one of the last plants to start to show signs of life in my garden. I usually see leaves forming by early June, but there have been a few years where it hasn’t leafed out till close to the end of June.

My elderly neighbor always thinks her tree is dead each year because it’s so slow and each year I reassure her that it will leaf out and bloom – and it does.

I’ll bet that the Rose of Sharon being slow to start up in the spring or early summer is one of the major reasons why I get so many searches on my site for this lovely shrub.

I used to have a Hardy Hibiscus that would die down each winter, but for the past two years it’s failed to come up. I think it’s gone. My tropical Hibiscus – that I keep indoors in the winter – is doing well in a large urn at the front of the house. There are several peach colored blooms on it.

Do you grow Hibiscus? What type and what have your experiences been with the plant?

Gardeners, Plant and Nature lovers can join in every Sunday, visit As the Garden Grows for more information. GTS participants remember to check in at As the Garden Grows each week so that we’ll know you made a new post!

Filed Under: Blooming today, Green Thumb Sunday, Photography, Summer in the Garden, Trees and Shrubs Tagged With: Beautiful, beautiful shrub, birds, bloom, blooming, blooms, butterflies, elderly, elderly neighbor, full bloom, garden, Green Thumb Sunday, GTS, hardy, hardy hibiscus, hibiscus, indoors, last plant to leaf, leaf out in June, leaves, neighbor, plant, purple, Rose of Sharon, seedling, shrub, shrubs, slow to leaf, spring, summer, tree, trees, tropical, tropical hibiscus, trunk, winter

How to attract butterflies to your garden

by Tricia

Back in 2002/2003 when my husband and I landscaped our backyard and created our raised bed garden I’d wanted to grow plants that would attract butterflies and birds to the garden. I spent the winter researching plants that would thrive in my area and that would attract butterflies. If they happened to have scent that was just a bonus!

Butterflies sip from the nectar of many flowers and their larvae eat the leaves of plants such as milkweed, so when planning a garden meant to attract butterflies you should keep all of their life stages in mind.

It’s also important that your butterfly garden be organic. You can’t use pesticides that kill a wide variety of insects as you’ll likely end up killing the butterflies that you desire.

Habitual zones and places where areas of the landscape meet with the tree lines are favorite safe places for them. They also search for areas that can shelter them from high winds, summer storms and rains. Shrubs and trees are good choices for plants that will provide them protective shelter. It is also helpful to find out what kinds of butterflies are native to your area so you can find appropriate plants for them.

Some plants that attract Anise Swallowtail and the Black swallowtail butterflies are fennel, parsley and dill.

Lupine flowers are a favorite with Fritillary butterfly and Snapdragons are a great choice of attracting butterflies that are native to your own area.

Gardens that offer a safe haven for butterflies will not only attract passing butterflies but likely encourage them to stay longer or to return frequently. Most butterflies are active in the mid to late summer, so it is important that you also have plants available to them during that time.

A home made butterfly feeding station might also be a great idea. You can make a feeder by using a small jar, a lid with a small hole drilled in the center and a piece of cotton to plug the hole in the lid. The nectar is made with 9 parts water and one part sugar. Very similar to hummingbird nectar actually. In fact if you have hummingbird feeders in your garden they might suffice as an additional area for butterflies as well.

Butterflies do not drink water from birdbaths, however they will drink water that puddles on large rocks or from areas where water has gathered on the soil after a rain storm.

As your plants mature you’ll likely see more and more butterflies visiting your garden each year. I know that’s been the case with our garden. We have quite the variety of wildlife that seek out our garden.

Here’s a list of plants that attract butterflies:

Annual Plants and Flowers

  • Anethum graveolens dill
  • Bidens alba shepherd’s needles
  • Coreopsis tinctoria calliopsis
  • Coriandrum sativum coriander
  • Cosmos bipinnatus cosmos
  • Cosmos sulphureus orange cosmos
  • Foeniculum vulgare Florence fennel
  • Gomphrena globosa globe amaranth
  • Helianthus annuus common sunflower
  • Petroselinum crispum parsley
  • Phaseolus vulgaris common bean
  • Tithonia rotundiflora Mexican sunflower
  • Zinnia elegans zinnia
  • Zinnia haageana Mexican zinnia

Perennial Plants

  • Achillea millefolium common yarrow
  • Allium tuberosum garlic chives
  • Asclepias curassavica scarlet milkweed
  • Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed
  • Aster tataricus Tatarian aster
  • Clerodendrum indicum tubeflower
  • Conoclinium coelestinum mistflower
  • Coreopsis verticillata whorled coreopsis
  • Coreopsis grandiflora coreopsis
  • Cuphea hyssopifolia Mexican false heather
  • Cuphea ignea cigar plant
  • Cuphea micropetala tall cigar plant
  • Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower
  • Echinops ritro small globe thistle
  • Erythrina herbacea coral bean
  • Eupatorium fistulosum Joe Pye weed
  • Gaillardia pulchella blanket flower
  • Gamolepis chrysanthemoides African bush-daisy
  • Glandularia puchella moss verbena
  • Hedychium coronarium ginger lily
  • Helianthus angustifolius narrow-leaved sunflower
  • Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke
  • Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye sunflower
  • Lycoris squamigera surprise lily
  • Melissa officinalis lemon balm
  • Monarda didyma beebalm
  • Monarda punctata spotted horsemint
  • Narcissus spp. daffodil
  • Pentas lanceolata pentas
  • Phlox paniculata garden phlox
  • Pycnanthemum floridanum Florida mountainmint
  • Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii orange coneflower
  • Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed Susan
  • Ruellia brittoniana Mexican petunia
  • Russelia equisetiformis firecracker plant
  • Salvia lyrata lyreleaf sage
  • Salvia coccinea scarlet sage
  • Salvia guaranitica blue anise sage
  • Salvia ‘Indigo Spires’ Indigo Spires sage
  • Salvia leucantha Mexican bush sage
  • Scabiosa columbaria butterfly blue
  • Sedum spectabile showy sedum
  • Tagetes lemmonii mountain marigold
  • Verbena bonariensis purpletop verbena

Shrubs

  • Buddleja davidii butterfly bush
  • Caesalpinia pulcherrima peacock flower
  • Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush
  • Cestrum nocturnum night blooming jasmine
  • Choisya ternata Mexican orange
  • Clethra alnifolia sweet pepperbush
  • Duranta erecta golden dewdrop
  • Hamelia patens firebush
  • Heliotropium arborsecens common heliotrope
  • Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus
  • Hypericum frondosum golden St. John’s wort
  • Justicia brandegeana shrimp plant
  • Lantana camara lantana
  • Lantana montevidensis trailing lantana
  • Leonotus leonurus lion’s ear
  • Malvaviscus penduliflorus Turk’s cap
  • Odontonema strictum firespike
  • Pittosporum tobira Japanese mockorange
  • Plumbago auriculata leadwort
  • Prunus angustifolia Chickasaw plum
  • Rhododendron austrinum Florida flame azalea
  • Rhododendron canescens pinxter azalea
  • Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose
  • Salvia elegans pineapple sage
  • Salvia greggii Autumn Sage
  • Salvia mexicana Mexican sage
  • Senna pendula Cassia bicapsularis

Trees

  • Cassia roxburghii Ceylon senna
  • Citrus meyeri Meyers lemon
  • Citrus sinensis sweet orange
  • Coccoloba uvifera sea grape
  • Fortunella spp kumquat
  • Jatropha integerrima peregrina
  • Sassafras albidum sassafras
  • Vitex agnus-castus hemp tree
  • X Citrofortunella microcarpa calamondin

Vines

  • Antigonon leptopus Mexican creeper
  • Aristolochia elegans Calico flower
  • Campsis radicans trumpet creeper
  • Clerodendrum splendens flaming glorybower
  • Cuscuta spp dodder
  • Dolichos lablab hyacinth bean
  • Helianthus debilis beach sunflower
  • Ipomoea quamoclit cypress vine
  • Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle
  • Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle
  • Passiflora caerulea blue passionflower
  • Passiflora incarnata maypop
  • Passiflora racemosa red passionflower
  • Phaseolus coccineus runner bean
  • Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides Mexican Flame Vine

It’s certainly not to late in most areas to start a few of these plants or perhaps buy some seedlings or potted plants from a nursery.

Get started on your butterfly garden now.

Filed Under: Garden Buzz, Garden Tips, Landscaping, Living Green, Pets and Wildlife Tagged With: anise swallowtail, Asclepias, Aster, attract butterflies, attracting butterflies, bean, black swallowtail, black swallowtail butterflies, bush, butterflies, butterfly, butterfly garden, Coreopsis, Cuphea, dill, feeder, fennel, globe, Helianthus, high winds, hummingbird, Joe Pye, larvae, lily, lupine flowers, milkweed, Monarda, nectar, parsley, phlox, planning a garden, plants, rudbeckia, safe haven, sage, scent, sedum, shelter, sheltered area, shrubs and trees, snapdragons, Spires, summer, summer storms, Sunflower, variety, Zinnia

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