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You are here: Home / Archives for nectar

Making Your Garden An Inviting Habitat For Birds

by Trish

Birds are amazing creatures and they are simply entertaining to watch and listen to. No wonder, a lot of people are encouraged to keep birds in cages so they can watch these beautiful flying creatures closely. However, you can still enjoy birds and their songs without locking them up in a cage. If you have a garden, you can recreate this space into a welcoming oasis where birds can fuel up and take refuge. Below are some useful tips to get you started.

Know the birds and their needs

The first step that you have to take is to know what types of birds frequent in your area. Find out about the plants that have the food they need. The more you know about them, the easier for you to give them what they need. At the most, birds require accessible food sources, water and places to make their nests. They do not like places where predators are lurking. So be sure to keep these things in mind when you tend to your garden.

Think variety

Just like people, different birds have different food preferences. Some birds eat seeds, some love fruits, while others feast on insects or nectar. Hence, if you want to attract a wide array of birds into your garden, consider growing a number of plant varieties–combine flowers, ground covers, fruit-bearing trees and shrubs. The greater the mix of vegetation you can give, the greater variety of birds will be enticed to hang out in your garden.

Layer the look

Birds love to congregate in environments with multi-tiered and densely packed arrangements of plants. So when planting, aim for a tiered effect. For instance, you can put larger trees at the borders, followed by lower trees, fruiting shrubs, and clumps of bushes and vines, then tall grasses, blooms and ground covers. This is a pleasing composition that mimics nature and will supply sustenance, refuge and protection to different kinds of birds year in and year out.

Keep bird feeders year-round

All too often, homeowners bring out their bird feeders during cold months when birds spend nearly all their time and energy seeking for food. This should not be the case in your garden, though. Keep feeders filled for spring and summer, too, so that you will get patrons year-round. As an added bonus, you’ll get to enjoy the colorful plumage of birds while you sit back and relax in your garden.

Quench their thirst

Birds get thirsty, too. So aside from the plants, provide them a source of water as well. You can use birdbaths around your landscape to give your flying visitors splashy spots where they can drink and bathe. Just make sure that each basin is just two inches deep so that birds can easily drink and they should also have a rough surface for better grip.

To protect the birds from lurking predators while they drink and bathe, position the birdbaths a few feet from shrubs or trees so that the immediate perimeter is open, but close enough to sheltered areas where they can easily getaway. Likewise, always keep the birdbaths clean and add fresh water daily. You can also outfit them with birdbath heaters so that they would still be accessible to birds during winter. To further invite birds, you may also use bubblers and misters along with birdbaths.

Hang houses

Nesting pairs will find refuge in your garden if you include birdhouses in the landscape. The placement and the size of holes of the birdhouses will depend on the type of species you are trying to invite. For instance, wrens love to nest in areas surrounded by trees, but other birds like purple martins prefer raising their broods in big, open areas.

To prevent territorial disputes, build the birdhouses away from feeding stations and each box should have a space of a minimum of 25 feet in between. Also, choose sturdy materials when building and securing the boxes in place. It is recommended to stay away from using nesting boxes with perches as they are a magnet for pest birds.

This guest post was written by Ericka for Lothian Skip Hire, a premier skip hire in Falkirk. Ericka has been writing articles about a wide variety of topics for some years now. However, she is particularly interested in providing helpful posts about gardening, outdoor living and home improvement.






Filed Under: In The Garden, Pets and Wildlife Tagged With: bird feeders, birdbaths, birds, flowers, food, fountains, Fruit, garden, Ground Cover, habitat, houses, inviting, layer, nectar, needs, nesting boxes, nests, oasis, plants, protection, seeds, shrubs, space, thirst, tips, trees, variety, vegetation, water, year round

Ways to Attract Butterflies to Your Garden

by Trish

Butterflies are beautiful, graceful creatures. If you enjoy gardening, there are ways you can encourage butterflies to visit your garden. Here are some ways to attract butterflies.

 

Garden Location

The location of your garden will have a big impact on whether or not butterflies want to visit it. Dry to plant your garden in a space that gets at least five or six hours of sun every day, and that’s relatively sheltered from winds. Butterflies like to be in the sun, but they don’t like wind. The plants you have in your garden should provide shady spots for the butterflies, though, should they want to get out of the sun.

 

Landing Spots

Decorate your garden with several flat stones. The butterflies will land on them to take a break from flying, and the smooth surface gives them a nice place to sun themselves.

 

A Mud Puddle

While it doesn’t seem like a feature you’d want in a garden, a small mud puddle is actually a great way to attract butterflies, because they’ll like to use it to get a drink. They’re attracted to the muddy soil, so dedicate a small area for keeping wet. Alternatively, fill a bucket with sand or pack it with dirt, and keep it wet at all times.

 

No Pesticides

Do not use any type of pesticides or insecticides in your garden, and avoid using any chemicals at all, meaning no weed killer, either. The pesticides can harm or kill the butterflies, which is not what you’re aiming for. The presence of these chemicals is essentially a butterfly repellent.

 

Provide Nectar

The best way to attract butterflies to your garden is by planting plants that are good sources of nectar for them. If your garden is a great spot for them to feast on nectar, they’ll love to frequent it on a regular basis, and a lot of them, too. All butterflies like different types of nectar, however, so be discerning in the plants you choose. Research the types of butterflies in your area, and get the appropriate plants. Also try to plant a diverse selection of nectar types rather than just one. The more nectar there is, the more butterflies you should get.

 

Use Color

Butterflies are attracted to big splashes of color, so make your garden as colorful as possible. Don’t, however, have different types of plants and colors mixed all throughout the garden. Try to create patches of color in which there are many flowers of a single color close together.

 

Use Butterfly Houses

Like bird baths or hummingbird houses, butterfly houses can be another tool to help you attract butterflies. A landing area/house with a nectar feeder that’s easily accessible may attract butterflies. Just fill it with a diluted solution of sugar and water, with a ratio of 1 (sugar) to 4 (water).

 

Caterpillars

Finally, don’t forget that caterpillars will one day turn into beautiful butterflies! If you have caterpillars in your garden, don’t try to get rid of them.

Prepared by John S. a Silver Lake IN, pest control specialist and avid gardener.

Filed Under: In The Garden Tagged With: attract, butterflies, butterfly houses, caterpillarts, color, flowers, garden, landing spots, mud puddle, nectar, pesticide free, sunny location

How to attract butterflies to your garden

by Tricia

Back in 2002/2003 when my husband and I landscaped our backyard and created our raised bed garden I’d wanted to grow plants that would attract butterflies and birds to the garden. I spent the winter researching plants that would thrive in my area and that would attract butterflies. If they happened to have scent that was just a bonus!

Butterflies sip from the nectar of many flowers and their larvae eat the leaves of plants such as milkweed, so when planning a garden meant to attract butterflies you should keep all of their life stages in mind.

It’s also important that your butterfly garden be organic. You can’t use pesticides that kill a wide variety of insects as you’ll likely end up killing the butterflies that you desire.

Habitual zones and places where areas of the landscape meet with the tree lines are favorite safe places for them. They also search for areas that can shelter them from high winds, summer storms and rains. Shrubs and trees are good choices for plants that will provide them protective shelter. It is also helpful to find out what kinds of butterflies are native to your area so you can find appropriate plants for them.

Some plants that attract Anise Swallowtail and the Black swallowtail butterflies are fennel, parsley and dill.

Lupine flowers are a favorite with Fritillary butterfly and Snapdragons are a great choice of attracting butterflies that are native to your own area.

Gardens that offer a safe haven for butterflies will not only attract passing butterflies but likely encourage them to stay longer or to return frequently. Most butterflies are active in the mid to late summer, so it is important that you also have plants available to them during that time.

A home made butterfly feeding station might also be a great idea. You can make a feeder by using a small jar, a lid with a small hole drilled in the center and a piece of cotton to plug the hole in the lid. The nectar is made with 9 parts water and one part sugar. Very similar to hummingbird nectar actually. In fact if you have hummingbird feeders in your garden they might suffice as an additional area for butterflies as well.

Butterflies do not drink water from birdbaths, however they will drink water that puddles on large rocks or from areas where water has gathered on the soil after a rain storm.

As your plants mature you’ll likely see more and more butterflies visiting your garden each year. I know that’s been the case with our garden. We have quite the variety of wildlife that seek out our garden.

Here’s a list of plants that attract butterflies:

Annual Plants and Flowers

  • Anethum graveolens dill
  • Bidens alba shepherd’s needles
  • Coreopsis tinctoria calliopsis
  • Coriandrum sativum coriander
  • Cosmos bipinnatus cosmos
  • Cosmos sulphureus orange cosmos
  • Foeniculum vulgare Florence fennel
  • Gomphrena globosa globe amaranth
  • Helianthus annuus common sunflower
  • Petroselinum crispum parsley
  • Phaseolus vulgaris common bean
  • Tithonia rotundiflora Mexican sunflower
  • Zinnia elegans zinnia
  • Zinnia haageana Mexican zinnia

Perennial Plants

  • Achillea millefolium common yarrow
  • Allium tuberosum garlic chives
  • Asclepias curassavica scarlet milkweed
  • Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed
  • Aster tataricus Tatarian aster
  • Clerodendrum indicum tubeflower
  • Conoclinium coelestinum mistflower
  • Coreopsis verticillata whorled coreopsis
  • Coreopsis grandiflora coreopsis
  • Cuphea hyssopifolia Mexican false heather
  • Cuphea ignea cigar plant
  • Cuphea micropetala tall cigar plant
  • Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower
  • Echinops ritro small globe thistle
  • Erythrina herbacea coral bean
  • Eupatorium fistulosum Joe Pye weed
  • Gaillardia pulchella blanket flower
  • Gamolepis chrysanthemoides African bush-daisy
  • Glandularia puchella moss verbena
  • Hedychium coronarium ginger lily
  • Helianthus angustifolius narrow-leaved sunflower
  • Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke
  • Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye sunflower
  • Lycoris squamigera surprise lily
  • Melissa officinalis lemon balm
  • Monarda didyma beebalm
  • Monarda punctata spotted horsemint
  • Narcissus spp. daffodil
  • Pentas lanceolata pentas
  • Phlox paniculata garden phlox
  • Pycnanthemum floridanum Florida mountainmint
  • Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii orange coneflower
  • Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed Susan
  • Ruellia brittoniana Mexican petunia
  • Russelia equisetiformis firecracker plant
  • Salvia lyrata lyreleaf sage
  • Salvia coccinea scarlet sage
  • Salvia guaranitica blue anise sage
  • Salvia ‘Indigo Spires’ Indigo Spires sage
  • Salvia leucantha Mexican bush sage
  • Scabiosa columbaria butterfly blue
  • Sedum spectabile showy sedum
  • Tagetes lemmonii mountain marigold
  • Verbena bonariensis purpletop verbena

Shrubs

  • Buddleja davidii butterfly bush
  • Caesalpinia pulcherrima peacock flower
  • Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush
  • Cestrum nocturnum night blooming jasmine
  • Choisya ternata Mexican orange
  • Clethra alnifolia sweet pepperbush
  • Duranta erecta golden dewdrop
  • Hamelia patens firebush
  • Heliotropium arborsecens common heliotrope
  • Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus
  • Hypericum frondosum golden St. John’s wort
  • Justicia brandegeana shrimp plant
  • Lantana camara lantana
  • Lantana montevidensis trailing lantana
  • Leonotus leonurus lion’s ear
  • Malvaviscus penduliflorus Turk’s cap
  • Odontonema strictum firespike
  • Pittosporum tobira Japanese mockorange
  • Plumbago auriculata leadwort
  • Prunus angustifolia Chickasaw plum
  • Rhododendron austrinum Florida flame azalea
  • Rhododendron canescens pinxter azalea
  • Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose
  • Salvia elegans pineapple sage
  • Salvia greggii Autumn Sage
  • Salvia mexicana Mexican sage
  • Senna pendula Cassia bicapsularis

Trees

  • Cassia roxburghii Ceylon senna
  • Citrus meyeri Meyers lemon
  • Citrus sinensis sweet orange
  • Coccoloba uvifera sea grape
  • Fortunella spp kumquat
  • Jatropha integerrima peregrina
  • Sassafras albidum sassafras
  • Vitex agnus-castus hemp tree
  • X Citrofortunella microcarpa calamondin

Vines

  • Antigonon leptopus Mexican creeper
  • Aristolochia elegans Calico flower
  • Campsis radicans trumpet creeper
  • Clerodendrum splendens flaming glorybower
  • Cuscuta spp dodder
  • Dolichos lablab hyacinth bean
  • Helianthus debilis beach sunflower
  • Ipomoea quamoclit cypress vine
  • Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle
  • Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle
  • Passiflora caerulea blue passionflower
  • Passiflora incarnata maypop
  • Passiflora racemosa red passionflower
  • Phaseolus coccineus runner bean
  • Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides Mexican Flame Vine

It’s certainly not to late in most areas to start a few of these plants or perhaps buy some seedlings or potted plants from a nursery.

Get started on your butterfly garden now.

Filed Under: Garden Buzz, Garden Tips, Landscaping, Living Green, Pets and Wildlife Tagged With: anise swallowtail, Asclepias, Aster, attract butterflies, attracting butterflies, bean, black swallowtail, black swallowtail butterflies, bush, butterflies, butterfly, butterfly garden, Coreopsis, Cuphea, dill, feeder, fennel, globe, Helianthus, high winds, hummingbird, Joe Pye, larvae, lily, lupine flowers, milkweed, Monarda, nectar, parsley, phlox, planning a garden, plants, rudbeckia, safe haven, sage, scent, sedum, shelter, sheltered area, shrubs and trees, snapdragons, Spires, summer, summer storms, Sunflower, variety, Zinnia


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